Certain types of multiple sclerosis (MS) can be treated with Copaxone. Uses of the medication specifically include the treatment of relapsing-remitting MS, the most common pattern of the disease. Occasionally, the drug can also be used off-label for treating other forms of multiple sclerosis. At this time, there are no Copaxone uses approved for children under the age of 18.
Copaxone Uses: An Overview
Copaxone® (
glatiramer acetate) is a prescription medication approved for the treatment of
multiple sclerosis (also known as
MS). The drug must be given by subcutaneous injection (with a small needle, just under the skin) once a day.
Multiple sclerosis is a disease of the central nervous system, affecting the brain and spinal cord, and is the leading cause of disability among young adults.
Early symptoms of multiple sclerosis include:
- Muscle weakness
- Loss of balance
- Fatigue (see Multiple Sclerosis Fatigue)
- Blurred or double vision and/or eye pain
- Tingling or numbness.
As the disease worsens, other possible symptoms may appear, such as:
There are four basic patterns or
types of multiple sclerosis. The most common pattern is relapsing-remitting MS, which consists of episodes of symptoms that last for days or weeks, followed by a period of no symptoms for weeks or months. A less common pattern is progressive MS, a steady worsening of symptoms from the first sign of illness. The two other main forms include secondary-progressive and progressive-relapsing. Copaxone is approved for the treatment of relapsing-remitting MS.