Treatment for Multiple Sclerosis (Cont.)

 
Treatment for Multiple Sclerosis That Manages Symptoms
Spasticity, which can occur either as a sustained stiffness caused by increased muscle tone or as spasms that come and go, is usually treated with muscle relaxants and tranquilizers, such as:
 
 
If psychological symptoms of fatigue, such as depression or apathy, are evident, antidepressant medications may help. Another drug that may reduce fatigue in some, but not all, patients is amantadine (Symmetrel®).
 
Although improvement of visual problems usually occurs even without treatment, a short course of treatment with intravenous methylprednisolone (Solu-Medrol®) followed by treatment with oral steroids is sometimes used.
 

Physical Therapy as a Treatment for Multiple Sclerosis

Additional treatment for multiple sclerosis can include physical therapy and occupational therapy. Physical therapy and exercise can help preserve remaining function, and patients may find that various aids -- such as foot braces, canes, and walkers -- can help them remain independent and mobile.
 

Treatment for Multiple Sclerosis and Emotional Support

An important part of treatment for multiple sclerosis involves getting enough emotional support. If you have MS, you may feel anxiety, anger, and fear. You may need help in getting treatment for the depression that often accompanies MS.
 
Caring for someone with active MS requires a team approach. In addition to physicians and nurses, other members of your healthcare team may include a physical therapist, occupational therapist, social worker, or counselor. The goal of treatment for multiple sclerosis is to enable you to be as independent as possible while helping you deal with the intense emotional consequences of a disease that can become disabling.
 

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Written by/reviewed by: Arthur Schoenstadt, MD
Last reviewed by: Arthur Schoenstadt, MD